EASY, ELEGANT HOLIDAY SIDE: Sautéed Onions, Chestnuts, and Bacon

What I love about this recipe–well, aside from how sweet, nutty, and smoky it tastes–is how easy it is to prepare. You probably have everything on hand, except for the chestnuts, which are plentiful in markets at this time of year. You can even put the dish together several hours ahead with the exception of the honey. When you’re ready to serve, just heat over very low heat, drizzle with the honey, and enjoy.

Chestnuts Play Well With Others

Your first thought when you saw a side dish of onions, chestnuts, and bacon was Thanksgiving, right? Well, the Portuguese don’t celebrate the holiday, but they do grow  plenty of chestnuts. When something is as vital to the local economy as chestnuts are to the Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro region, people find plenty of ways to cook and eat it throughout the year. While living in Portugal, I had chestnuts in soups, bread, and dessert, but I’d never had them tossed with onions and bacon, as they are in this dish adapted from a recipe by chef Michel da Costa. It makes sense. The nuts are an excellent foil for the saltiness of the bacon and the caramel sweetness of the onions.

Read Related: Another Fall/Winter Favorite

Not surprisingly, it makes for a crowd-pleasing Thanksgiving side dish and will be on our table this year. Again.

LC Know Your Chestnuts Note: This recipe calls for cooked chestnuts, which you can find in a jar or vacuum-packed bag. Those gorgeous nuts you see in big bins this of year are a pain to roast and peel, but more than that: they can be starchy tasting. If you have the luxury of both jarred and vacuum-packed chestnuts, picked the jarred. Fewer broken casualties that way.

Sautéed Onions, Chestnuts, and Bacon Recipe

Ingredients

1/2 pound thick-sliced slab bacon, cut crosswise into 1/4-inch strips

1 pound pearl onions, scant 1 inch in diameter

1 pound peeled, roasted chestnuts (vacuum-packed or jarred)

2 tablespoons honey

Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

1 tablespoon chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley leaves, for garnish

Instructions:

  1. In a large skillet, cook the bacon over medium-low heat, stirring often, until the fat has rendered and the meaty bits start to crisp, about 12 minutes. Transfer to paper towels to drain.
  2. Meanwhile, fill a bowl with ice and water and set aside. Bring a medium saucepan of water to a boil. Drop in the onions and blanch for 30 seconds. Scoop them out with a slotted spoon and plop them into the ice water. To peel the onions, snip off the tip and remove the papery outer layers. Set aside the onions.
  3. Raise the heat under the skillet to medium, plonk in the onions, and sauté in the bacon fat, stirring occasionally, until spotted with brown and cooked through, 8 to 10 minutes. Add the chestnuts, cooked bacon, and honey and toss to warm through, being careful not to break the nuts–they’re fragile. Season with salt and plenty of pepper and then scoop into a decorative bowl. Sprinkle with the parsley.

 

 

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Sautéed onions, chestnut, and bacon recipe © 2009 David Leite. Photo © 2009 Nuno Correia. All rights reserved.

 

Pistachio Gelato

 

When it comes to pistachios I refuse to take shortcuts. I will happily sit at the kitchen table and shell pounds and pounds of pistachios by hand. I’ll shell so many nuts that by the end my thumbs are stinging because the salt has made its way into the slits on my fingertips inflicted by the sharp edges of the shells. Hell, I’d sit there in the dark to heighten the sense of martyrdom if I could get away with it. But I never begrudge the work or the mighty pistachio itself. Some activities are meant to be done slowly and with great suffering. They’re good for the soul–and they also hefty deposits in the relationship bank account so that I can guilt The One into doing my bidding simply by giving him two very sore thumbs up.

That’s how it is with this gelato. I know I can buy shelled pistachios. I know I can refinance our apartment to buy Sicilian pistachio paste. I know I can hire neighborhood children and scream at them to go faster as they huddle together crying, pinging those lovely green nuts into a communal bowl. It’s just that I get an enormous sense of satisfaction from doing it myself. If I could grow the damn things, I would.

The payoff of all this drama queen–worthy sturm und drang is supremely creamy, abundantly studded sin in a spoon. And accept no less than khaki-colored gelato. Yes, khaki-colored. Those tubs of nuclear-green mounds whispering your name each summer are imposters. They’re artificially colored and too often laced with almond extract, kind of like inexpensive performance-enhancing drugs for the dairy set. (The One and I were in Aix-en-Provence recently, and I was floored to find my pistachio gelato contained nary an eponymous nut; it was meagerly flecked with—are you ready?—crushed peanuts.) People will go to great lengths to not spend the time or money to make a memorable gelato.

Speaking of money, many an excellent commercial gelato maker will use those outrageously expensive pistachio pastes ($320 for a 4.6-pound can) to achieve a pistachio flavor so intense you positively vibrate while lapping it up. But where’s the pain in that, I ask you? My signoras would never approve. –David Leite

LC Peeling Pesky Pistachios Note: Uh, it’s not just the shelling of the pistachios that could lead one to martyrdom. Ideally they’d also be peeled–that is, you’d also remove that bitter tasting, papery little husk that clings rather peskily to the pistachio nut. And the easiest way to make this happen is to blanch the shelled pistachios in boiling water, then drain them and toss them in a large kitchen towel and rub, rub, rub until your arms can rub no more. Then dump the pistachios in a bowl and pore over them and strip off any little specs of violet or brown parchment-like peel that insist on clinging to the nut. Then give your floor a good sweep, as it’ll need it. And yes, the resulting gelato, with its robust pistachio taste and ethereal creaminess, is worth every second of this.

Active time: 30 minutes | Total time: 30 minutes, not including chilling

Makes about 1 quart

Ingredients:

2 1/2 c shelled unsalted pistachios, plus at least another cup for snacking

2 1/2 c whole milk

1 c heavy cream

1/2 t pure vanilla extract

Pinch of salt

4 large egg yolks

1/2 to 2/3 c sugar

Instructions:

  1. Coarsely grind the 2 1/2 cups of pistachios in a food processor. Remove and reserve 3/4 cup. Finely grind the remaining pistachios and set them aside, too. Whatever you do, keep your hands out of these–they’re precisely measured. That’s why I suggested the extra cup for snitching.
  2. Bring the milk, cream, and the finely ground nuts almost but not quite to a boil in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Watch this closely, as it can foam up– and over–the pot in the time it takes you to grab a potholder. Remove the pan from the heat and stir in the vanilla and salt. Pour the pistachio milk mixture into a bowl and place this bowl in another larger bowl filled halfway with ice and water. Stir the pistachio milk mixture until cool. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight. (The lackadaisical among us can simply slide the pan off the heat and let it cool. Then cover the pan with plastic wrap and place it in the fridge.)
  3. The next day, strain the pistachio milk mixture into another saucepan, pressing hard on the ground nuts with the back of a spoon. Discard the soggy nuts. You’ll have about 2 cups of wickedly pistachio-flavored creamy milk. Resist the urge to sip it. Heat the milk over low heat until very warm. Again, don’t let it boil.
  4. Meanwhile, in the bowl of a stand mixer (or using a bowl and one of those handy dandy hand mixers like my godmother used to use), beat the egg yolks and sugar with the whisk attachment until thick and pale, 3 or 4 minutes.
  5. Carry the bowl over to the stove and pour just a little of the warm pistachio milk mixture into the whipped egg yolk mixture and stir to combine. Slowly, slowly add the rest of the whipped egg yolk mixture to the pan, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon, until the mixture registers 175° to 180°F (80° to 82°C) on an instant-read thermometer or until the custard that forms thickly coats the back of your spoon and doesn’t drip when you swipe your finger across it.
  6. Pour the custard into a bowl and place this bowl in another large bowl filled halfway with ice and water. Lazily stir until the mixture cools. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap, gently pressing the plastic directly against the surface of the custard, and refrigerate until completely chilled, about 2 hours. (I know you’re asking, “What the hell, David? Why all this chilling in a bowl with ice?” Good question, astute reader. If you put the hot custard in the fridge immediately, you’ll drop the inside temperature of your refrigerator and you could very well spoil your dinner. Also, by making sure the custard is chilled through and through, you’ll take some strain off of your ice cream maker–especially those of you whose ice cream makers have the inserts you have to freeze. It takes way longer to churn ice cream if the base is warm–and the results are never as spectacular as they ought to have been. Trust me–that’s all I’m going to say.)
  7. Churn the gelato according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Sprinkle the reserved coarsely ground pistachios during the last few minutes of processing, when the gelato starts making those mesmerizing waves as it goes round and round and round. (Those waves are how I know that the gelato ready.) Scoop the gelato into a plastic container, cover, and freeze until solid. I bought these cool pint-size ice cream containers, just like the ones they use in ice cream parlors. I like to personalize them with my guests names and carry them aloft on a tray to the table. They get a kick out of it–and, to be honest, I do, too.

Pistachio Gelato Recipe © 2003 David Leite. Photo © 2003 William Addison. All rights reserved.

 

 

To learn more about David Leite click here.

 

 

Orange Olive Oil Cake

Imagine a delicious dessert you can make in advance since it only gets better with age! This Portuguese treat from David Leite is what you are looking for…

This orange-olive oil cake was, without a doubt, the hardest recipe to develop in The New Portuguese Table. Cindi Kruth, one of my recipe testers, and I made 13 versions of it until I knew it was as good as the recipe I got at Papas, the tiny restaurant up the hill from my apartment in Lisbon. The problem was—and I have no idea if this was intentional (you know how some cooks can be)—but they gave me a recipe for a classic chiffon cake. Yet their mighty bolo de laranja was dense and rich, and just one slice could satisfy even my appetite.

Friend and Portuguese food scholar Janet Boileau was smitten with the orange-olive oil cake and also went to work trying to figure it out. In the end, it took a call to the wonderful Lisbon chef Fausto Airioldi to help me get a handle on the dessert. He agreed with me that this was no stinking chiffon cake. It was too full of the bold flavors of Portugal. So, that’s when Cindi and I started from scratch, literally. Several weeks later, we came up with this. And if you had a chance to stop by one of my book signings, you would have had a sample. It’s what I always serve, and people always ask for, when I’m fending off those huge lines of three and four fans.

Note: Make sure to use a light-colored Bundt pan. A dark one will turn out a cake that sticks and is unpleasantly brown. The pan I use is the Nordic Ware’s Anniversary 15-cup Bundt Pan. And since this orange-olive oil cake only gets better with age, don’t even think about taking a bite until the day after you make it, or even the day after that. —David Leite

Read Related: A Portuguese Dinner Party

ORANGE OLIVE OIL CAKE
Serves:
12 to 14 
Active Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour, 30 minutes

Ingredients
Nonstick baking spray with flour
4 to 5 large navel oranges
3½ cups all-purpose flour
1½ TSP baking powder
1¾ TSP kosher salt
5 large eggs
3 cups granulated sugar
1½ cups mild extra-virgin olive oil
Confectioners’ sugar, for sprinkling

 Instructions

  1. Position a rack in the middle of the oven, remove any racks above, and crank up the heat to 350°F (175°C). Coat a 12-cup Bundt or tube pan with baking spray and set aside.
  2. Finely grate the zest of 3 of the oranges, then squeeze 4 of them. You should have 1½ cups of juice; if not, squeeze the 5th orange. Set aside.
  3. Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl and set aside.
  4. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, or with a handheld mixer in a large bowl, beat the eggs on medium-high speed until well-combined, about 1 minute. Slowly pour in the granulated sugar and continue beating until thick and pale yellow, about 3 minutes. On low speed, alternate adding the flour mixture and oil, starting and ending with the flour, and beat until just a few wisps of flour remain. Pour in the orange juice and zest and whirl for a few seconds to bring the batter together.
  5. Pour the batter into the prepared pan and bake until a cake tester comes out with a few moist crumbs clinging to it, about 1¼ hours. If the top is browning too much as the cake bakes, cover lightly with foil. Transfer to a wire rack and cool for 15 minutes.
  6. Turn the cake out onto the rack and cool completely, then place it in a covered cake stand and let it sit overnight. Just before serving, dust with powdered sugar.

 

Leite-New Portuguese Table-CookbookThis recipe first appeared in The New Portuguese Table by David Leite (Clarkson Potter, 2009) which is available for purchase here.

David Leite-AuthorPhoto

Learn more about David Leite.

Photo © 2009 Nuno Correia. All rights reserved.

A Portuguese Dinner Party

A delicious white crab gazpacho and a steaming flavorful seafood stew make the perfect Portuguese inspired dinner party.

Portuguese White Gazpacho with Crab

Crab is a favorite shellfish of the Portuguese, and one of the most famous dishes is santola no carro–a creamy crab salad served in its shell. This gazpacho recipe, from my friend and chef Fausto Airoldi, takes all those flavors and plunks them in the middle of this lesser-known but utterly refreshing soup.

 

 

Serves 4 to 6

 

Ingredients:

For the white gazpacho:

1 1/2 c 3/4-inch cubes of day-old rustic white bread, crust removed

2/3 c (3 ounces) unsalted blanched whole almonds

1 small fennel bulb (about 6 ounces), stalks and core removed, bulb chopped; reserve a few of the frilly fronds for garnish

1/2 c chopped sweet onion

1/2 seedless English cucumber, peeled and chopped

Leaves from 4 fresh oregano sprigs

1/4 c plus 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

3 T white wine vinegar

Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

For the crab salad:

1 1/2 c jumbo lump crabmeat, picked over and drained well

1/2 small carrot, peeled and minced

1/2 stalk celery, minced

1 T brandy or tawny Port

1 t Piri-Piri Sauce or store-bought hot sauce, or to taste

1/3 c mayonnaise

Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

2 cups tender baby salad greens (optional)

Instructions:

  1. To make the white gazpacho, soak the bread cubes in cold water until softened, about 5 minutes. Squeeze dry with your hands.
  2. Toss the almonds into a blender and pulse into a fine powder. Drop in the fennel, onion, cucumber, oregano, and 1 1/2 cups water and buzz on high until liquefied. Add the wet bread, oil, and vinegar and whir again until the mixture is as smooth as possible. Put the blender canister, covered, in the fridge for 3 hours, or up to 6 hours.
  3. Meanwhile, toss together the crab, carrot, celery, brandy, and piri-piri sauce in a small bowl. Cover with plastic and refrigerate.
  4. When ready to serve, fold the mayonnaise into the crab mixture and season with salt and pepper. If you want it a bit creamier, plop in another tablespoon or so of the mayonnaise.
  5. Whir the gazpacho in the blender for a few seconds to froth it again. Season with salt and pepper to taste, and pour it into a pitcher. Make a small bed of greens in the center of chilled bowls, top with the crab, and poke in a bit of fennel frond. Place the bowls in front of your guests and pour the gazpacho around the crab.

Clams and Sausage in a Cataplana

 

A cataplana, a fixture in the Algarve, is kind of a spiritual cousin to the pressure cooker. Shaped like a giant clam, the hinged pan clamps down during cooking, locking in the juices of its contents. When carried to the table and popped open, it fills the room with steam redolent of the sea. If you’re bereft of a cataplana, a Dutch oven with a tight-fitting lid works perfectly, if less attractively.  I first had this meaty cataplana 12 years ago in Bridgewater, Connecticut, of all places, at the home of my friends Manny Almeida and Kevin Bagley. Manny, who’s from the same Azorean island as my family, just whipped it up one summer evening. I’ve since had it many times in Portugal, most memorably at an ocean-side joint in the town of Sagres, just east of the vertiginous promontory where Henry the Navigator supposedly built a school and shipyard for his sailors.

 

4 servings

Ingredients:

3 T olive oil

8 oz chouriço, linguiça, or dry-cured smoked Spanish chorizo, cut into 1/4-inch coins

One 1/4-inch-thick slice presunto, Serrano ham, or prosciutto, trimmed of excess fat and cut into 1/4-inch cubes

2 medium yellow onions, cut lengthwise in half and sliced into thin half-moons

1 Turkish bay leaf

4 garlic cloves, minced

One 28-ounce can whole peeled tomatoes, preferably San Marzano, drained and chopped

1/4 cup dry white wine

1/2 teaspoon sweet paprika

4 pounds small clams, such as cockles, manila, butter, or littlenecks, scrubbed and rinsed

Freshly ground black pepper

3 tablespoons minced fresh flat-leaf parsley leaves

Instructions:

  1. Heat the oil in a large cataplana or a pot with a tight-fitting lid over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Dump in the chouriço (or dry-cured Spanish chorizo) and presunto (or Serrano ham, prosciutto) and cook, stirring occasionally, until touched with brown, 6 to 8 minutes.
  2. Lower the heat to medium; drop in the onions and bay leaf, and cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions are soft, 5 to 7 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute more. Stir in the tomatoes and any accumulated juice, the wine, and paprika. Discard any clams that feel heavy (which means they’re full of sand), have broken shells, or don’t close when tapped. Plonk the clams into the pot and turn the heat to high. If using a cataplana, lock it and cook 10 to 12 minutes, shaking occasionally, until the clams open. If using a Dutch oven, cook, covered, stirring occasionally until the clams pop open, 10 to 12 minutes.
  3. Carry the cataplana triumphantly to the table, making sure everyone’s watching, then release the lid. Bask in the applause. Discard the bay leaf and toss out any clams that refuse to pop open. Season with a few grinds of pepper, shower with parsley, and ladle the stew into wide shallow bowls. Oh, and have a big bowl on hand for the shells.

 

 

These recipes first appeared in The New Portuguese Table (Clarkson Potter, 2010) which is available for purchase here.

To learn more about David Leite click here.


Photos  © 2009 Nuno Correia. All rights reserved.

Clams and Sausage in a Cataplana

A cataplana, a fixture in the Algarve, is kind of a spiritual cousin to the pressure cooker. Shaped like a giant clam, the hinged pan clamps down during cooking, locking in the juices of its contents. When carried to the table and popped open, it fills the room with steam redolent of the sea. If you’re bereft of a cataplana, a Dutch oven with a tight-fitting lid works perfectly, if less attractively.  I first had this meaty cataplana 12 years ago in Bridgewater, Connecticut, of all places, at the home of my friends Manny Almeida and Kevin Bagley. Manny, who’s from the same Azorean island as my family, just whipped it up one summer evening. I’ve since had it many times in Portugal, most memorably at an ocean-side joint in the town of Sagres, just east of the vertiginous promontory where Henry the Navigator supposedly built a school and shipyard for his sailors.

4 servings

 

 

 

Ingredients:

3 T olive oil

8 oz chouriço, linguiça, or dry-cured smoked Spanish chorizo, cut into 1/4-inch coins

One 1/4-inch-thick slice presunto, Serrano ham, or prosciutto, trimmed of excess fat and cut into 1/4-inch cubes

2 medium yellow onions, cut lengthwise in half and sliced into thin half-moons

1 Turkish bay leaf

4 garlic cloves, minced

One 28-ounce can whole peeled tomatoes, preferably San Marzano, drained and chopped

1/4 cup dry white wine

1/2 teaspoon sweet paprika

4 pounds small clams, such as cockles, manila, butter, or littlenecks, scrubbed and rinsed

Freshly ground black pepper

3 tablespoons minced fresh flat-leaf parsley leaves

Instructions:

  1. Heat the oil in a large cataplana or a pot with a tight-fitting lid over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Dump in the chouriço (or dry-cured Spanish chorizo) and presunto (or Serrano ham, prosciutto) and cook, stirring occasionally, until touched with brown, 6 to 8 minutes.
  2. Lower the heat to medium; drop in the onions and bay leaf, and cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions are soft, 5 to 7 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute more. Stir in the tomatoes and any accumulated juice, the wine, and paprika. Discard any clams that feel heavy (which means they’re full of sand), have broken shells, or don’t close when tapped. Plonk the clams into the pot and turn the heat to high. If using a cataplana, lock it and cook 10 to 12 minutes, shaking occasionally, until the clams open. If using a Dutch oven, cook, covered, stirring occasionally until the clams pop open, 10 to 12 minutes.
  3. Carry the cataplana triumphantly to the table, making sure everyone’s watching, then release the lid. Bask in the applause. Discard the bay leaf and toss out any clams that refuse to pop open. Season with a few grinds of pepper, shower with parsley, and ladle the stew into wide shallow bowls. Oh, and have a big bowl on hand for the shells.

This recipe first appeared in The New Portuguese Table (Clarkson Potter, 2010) which is available for purchase here.

To learn more about David Leite click here.


Photos  © 2009 Nuno Correia. All rights reserved.


Portuguese White Gazpacho with Crab

Portuguese White Gazpacho with Crab-Photo1Crab is a favorite shellfish of the Portuguese, and one of the most famous dishes is santola no carro–a creamy crab salad served in its shell. This gazpacho recipe, from my friend and chef Fausto Airoldi, takes all those flavors and plunks them in the middle of this lesser-known but utterly refreshing soup.

Read Related: Crab Soup with Artichoke Fritters

PORTUGUESE WHITE GAZPACHO WITH CRAB
Serves 4 to 6

Ingredients

For the White Gazpacho
1½ cups ¾-inch cubes of day-old rustic white bread, crust removed
2/3 cups (3oz) unsalted blanched whole almonds
1 small fennel bulb (about 6oz), stalks and core removed, bulb chopped; reserve a few of the frilly fronds for garnish
½ cup chopped sweet onion
½ seedless English cucumber, peeled and chopped
Leaves from 4 fresh oregano sprigs
¼ cup plus 2 TBSP extra-virgin olive oil
3 TBSP white wine vinegar
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

For the Crab Salad
1½ cups jumbo lump crabmeat, picked over and drained well
½ small carrot, peeled and minced
½ stalk celery, minced
1 TBSP brandy or tawny Port
1TSP Piri-Piri Sauce or store-bought hot sauce, or to taste
1/3 cup mayonnaise
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
2 cups tender baby salad greens (optional)

Instructions

  1. To make the white gazpacho, soak the bread cubes in cold water until softened, about 5 minutes. Squeeze dry with your hands.
  2. Toss the almonds into a blender and pulse into a fine powder. Drop in the fennel, onion, cucumber, oregano, and 1½ cups water and buzz on high until liquefied. Add the wet bread, oil, and vinegar and whir again until the mixture is as smooth as possible. Put the blender canister, covered, in the fridge for 3 hours, or up to 6 hours.
  3. Meanwhile, toss together the crab, carrot, celery, brandy, and piri-piri sauce in a small bowl. Cover with plastic and refrigerate.
  4. When ready to serve, fold the mayonnaise into the crab mixture and season with salt and pepper. If you want it a bit creamier, plop in another tablespoon or so of the mayonnaise.
  5. Whir the gazpacho in the blender for a few seconds to froth it again. Season with salt and pepper to taste, and pour it into a pitcher. Make a small bed of greens in the center of chilled bowls, top with the crab, and poke in a bit of fennel frond. Place the bowls in front of your guests and pour the gazpacho around the crab.


The New Portuguese TableThis recipe first appeared in The New Portuguese Table (Clarkson Potter, 2010) which is available for purchase here.

Learn more about David Leite.

Photos  © 2009 Nuno Correia. All rights reserved.